Friday, October 18, 2019
Write about Maslow Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words
Write about Maslow - Essay Example He laid out five major classes of human needs; psychological needs, safety and security needs, love and belonging (social) needs, esteem needs and finally self-actualization. Psychological needs primarily entail the basic human needs, for example, water, air, sleep, rest, sex, and food nutrients among other needs. Maslow described these as individual needs. Safety and security needs are those that drive humans to search for safe living circumstances, protection from harm and stability. Love and belonging needs follow after the psychological and safety needs have been taken care of. These needs are characterized by a human feeling of the need for community and relationships with fellow humans. Esteem needs were categorized into two types by Maslow; low and high self-esteem. People with low self-esteem are characterized with need for respect and recognition of others, fame, and attention. Conversely, people with high esteem are characterized by their need for self-respect that is demonstrated by high confidence, independence, and freedom. Finally, Maslow described the highest level of human needs as self-actualization. Humans who have reached this level ar e described as having lower needs to take care about, and thus have all other needs in their life covered. The segment of the human population who are have reached this class are believed to be very small (Armstrong, 2007). After describing the hierarchy of needs, Maslow followed to assert that individuals at a certain level in the hierarchy pyramid are motivated by the unsatisfied needs in their life in order to move to the next level. According to him, the five needs categories can be grouped into two main groups; higher-order needs and the lower-order needs. Through these needs, managers in an organization can understand how to work with their human resources. For example, giving the employees appropriate salaries and
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